Gaston County, North Carolina, has a rich history dating back to the 18th century when European settlers established communities along the Catawba River, primarily of Scotch-Irish and German descent. The area played a role in the Revolutionary War, with the Battle of Kings Mountain nearby. The 19th century saw the rise of agriculture, mainly cotton, and the impact of the Civil War. Industrialization in the late 19th century transformed Gaston County into a hub for textile manufacturing, shaping the county’s economic and social landscape. The textile industry’s prominence continued into the 20th century, but economic shifts led to diversification. Gaston County has evolved with a more varied economic base, including healthcare and technology, while preserving its historical heritage and landmarks.
